Overview Frozen shoulder, medically referred to as adhesive capsulitis, is a common orthopaedic condition characterized by significant pain and a progressive loss of both active and passive shoulder motion,,. The…

Overview The acromioclavicular (AC) joint is a critical part of the human shoulder complex. It is the anatomical point where the lateral process of the collarbone, known as the clavicle,…

Overview A SLAP tear, which stands for Superior Labrum Anterior and Posterior, is a specific type of injury affecting the shoulder joint. The shoulder is a ball-and-socket joint where the…

Overview Biceps tendinosis refers to a spectrum of disorders affecting the biceps tendon, most commonly the long head of the biceps tendon (LHBT) in the shoulder. Unlike acute injuries, this condition is characterised…

Overview Shoulder instability is a clinical condition that occurs when the head of the humerus, or the ball of the upper arm bone, is forced out of its socket in…

Overview The shoulder joint is known for being the most flexible joint in the human body. To maintain stability while allowing for such a wide range of motion, the joint…